Position Paper
Assignment
Write a paper that argues a position on a controversial issue in your
major field of study (if at all possible). If that doesn't work out, you
might consider subjects related to media studies. There are a number of
possible topics under the headings of community/local and national issues.
For example, ecology, education, health, etc.
The following topics should give you a general idea of the types of
subjects to consider in your majors:
Archeology: Native American skeletal remains, archived in such
museums as the
Smithsonian, should be returned to the appropriate tribes for proper
burial.
Business: There should be a flat-rate income tax (or no income tax
at all).
Medicine: Physician-assisted suicide should be legalized in all
states. There should be
Federal legislation which criminalizes the use of marijuana for medicinal
purposes
Purpose and Audience
The purpose of this paper is to present your position in a clear and
logical manner in order to persuade your audience—those who disagree
with your position and those who might be undecided or apathetic toward
the issue—to at least seriously consider your argument and/or re-think
the strength of their own arguments.
Writing Strategies
Stage 1
-
Consider what topics are current and controversial in your major field
of study, that is, those topics about which there can be an arguable difference
of opinion in matters such as judgement, and CHOOSE A TOPIC.
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After carefully researching the subject, decide your position on the issue,
and
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Set down that position as an unequivocal statement or THESIS (see examples
above).
Stage 2
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Write down the reasons you believe as you do, listing them in emphatic
order—least to most important.
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Organize your research information in support of your position.
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Evaluate your sources for reliability and credibility.
(Example: If you argue that the remains of Native Americans should
be returned to the appropriate tribes for proper burial, then you would
not quote facts from a source published 100 years ago, nor would you use
Rush Limbaugh as an authority on Native Americans. He once said that early
tribes damaged the environment much more than the "civilization" of the
twentieth century.)
Stage 3
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List the reasons why people may disagree with your position. You can discover
legitimate objections to your position by reading about your topic and
by stating your position and reasons for it to such people as family, friends,
etc. and noting their objections.
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You will do several things with these objections.
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discard them as not worthy of consideration (example—the Native
Americans are already dead)
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refute them by counter-argument
-
perhaps concede a point or points you cannot answer/refute.
Stage 4
Begin writing your first draft.
Stage 5
Before submitting your drafts, PLEASE evaluate the logic of your arguments.
I expect to see a CORRECT bibliography page (use your handbooks!!!), page
headers, 12 point font, etc. The paper should be in the 5-6 page range
(excluding bibliography).
Evaluation Criteria
This paper should,
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provide relevant evidence in support of that thesis
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have a clear, logical method of organization
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refute and/or concede legitimate objections
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avoid logical fallacies
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follow MLA/APA/etc. guidelines
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follow the conventions of Standard Written English.